Cropping system diversity affects row cropyield

Smith, R.G., K.L. Gross, and G.P. Robertson.

Presented at the All Scientist Poster Reception (2006-05-09 )

The nature of the relationship between diversity and important ecosystem functions may have practical implications for agriculture. Observed relationships vary; however, most evidence suggests that at relatively low levels of diversity, increasing the number of species in a community should lead to increased productivity. Because of their low diversity, annual row-crop systems may be particularly sensitive to changes in the number of crop species. In this study we are investigating how increasing cropping-system diversity, through crop rotation and cover crops, affects crop yields in the absence of chemical inputs.

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