Agronomic Soil Chemistry — Resource Gradient Experiment

Data in the KBS LTER core database may not be published without written permission of the lead investigator or project director Full terms of use

Agronomic chemistry of surface (0-25 cm) soils occasionally collected in the fall (usually after harvest) for fertilizer and liming recommendations and analyzed for pH, lime index, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and cation exchange capacity by an analytical service laboratory.

This datatable is part of the Resource Gradient Experiment dataset. This dataset contains the agronomic yields and soil properties of the
LTER Resource Gradient Experiment, which applies nine different rates of nitrogen fertilization (F1-F9) to annual row crops under rainfed (since 1999) and irrigated (since 2003) conditions. Since 2006, row crops have followed the same rotation as the LTER Main Cropping System Experiment (MCSE; corn-soybean-wheat); continuous corn was grown from 1999-2005. Nitrogen fertilization rates differ by crop (since 2008) and are given on the plot map.

The experiment moved to its current location in the LTER Main Site in 2005; previous experimental designs and locations are given here

Note

Experiment: Resource Gradient Experiment
Data available from: September 2011 to November 2023
Dataset: KBS033
Datatable ID: KBS033-005.120
Core Areas Inorganic Nutrients,Disturbance
Repository link: http://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/b87efd66b937c806061635e752862d8a
Related Tables:
Personnel:
Last Updated 2025-10-03
Variate Description Units
site experimental site that was sampled
sample date date the sample was taken
plot plot number
treatment treatment where the sample was taken from
replicate replicate plot the sample was taken from
top depth cm the top depth of the soil sample cm
bottom depth cm the bottom of the soil core cm
irrigated true if the plot is irrigated, false if it is not
ph pH measured
p Bray P1 phosphorus in ppm mg/kg
k potassium in ppm mg/kg
ca calcium in ppm mg/kg
mg magnesium in ppm mg/kg
lime index the lime index
cec estimated cation exchange capacity meq/100g
z ppm zinc in ppm mg/kg
s ppm sulfur in ppm mg/kg
b ppm boron in ppm mg/kg
lab the lab that performed the anlysis
om loi percentage of soil organic matter measured by loss on ignition %
p m3 phosphorus Mehlich in ppm mg/kg
k percent %
mg percent %
ca percent %
h percent %

Data Excerpt

site sample_date plot treatment replicate top_depth_cm bottom_depth_cm irrigated ph p k ca mg lime_index cec z_ppm s_ppm b_ppm lab om_loi p_m3 k_percent mg_percent ca_percent h_percent
Resource Gradient Experiment 2025-09-23 103 F3 R1 0 25 false 6.0 25.0 90.0 700.0 120.0 5.9 A&L Great Lakes Laboratories, Inc 1.4 34.0 3.9 16.9 59.0 20.2
Resource Gradient Experiment 2025-09-23 104 F4 R1 0 25 false 5.8 24.0 93.0 650.0 105.0 5.6 A&L Great Lakes Laboratories, Inc 1.4 33.0 4.3 15.7 58.4 21.6
Resource Gradient Experiment 2025-09-23 101 F1 R1 0 25 false 5.8 28.0 138.0 550.0 90.0 5.1 A&L Great Lakes Laboratories, Inc 1.5 39.0 7.0 14.8 54.4 23.7
Resource Gradient Experiment 2025-09-23 102 F2 R1 0 25 false 6.1 29.0 119.0 650.0 115.0 5.7 A&L Great Lakes Laboratories, Inc 1.3 39.0 5.3 16.8 56.9 21.0
Resource Gradient Experiment 2025-09-23 105 F5 R1 0 25 false 5.6 23.0 103.0 600.0 90.0 6.4 A&L Great Lakes Laboratories, Inc 1.5 32.0 4.1 11.7 46.8 37.4
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